Best Practice Case StudiesLoch Ossian Youth Hostel, PerthshireSetting the Eco-friendly Standard | |
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"Loch Ossian is the epitome of youth hostelling. It embodies everything that we stand for: affordable comfortable accommodation providing access to the most remote yet most beautiful areas in Scotland. We are absolutely delighted that we managed to raise the funds to carry out such an extensive and environmentally-friendly refurbishment of this particular youth hostel, yet keep its rustic character. I am sure that the many people who have come to love and treasure Loch Ossian Youth Hostel will be well satisfied with its redevelopment and its eco-friendly design." John Dickson, Chairman of the Scottish Youth Hostels Association |
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Following a £130,000 refurbishment, one of Scotland’s oldest youth hostels has been transformed into arguably the most eco-friendly accommodation in the UK. The hostel has recently been awarded the coveted Gold Award under the Green Tourism Business Scheme. The sympathetic refurbishment of Loch Ossian Youth Hostel underlines the Scottish charity’s original commitment as a not-for-profit body to provide accommodation in some of Scotland’s more remote but most beautiful areas. A former boathouse on Loch Ossian, the building was first leased to the Association in 1931, providing walkers, ramblers and nature-lovers with comfortable but basic accommodation in a highland setting. Situated at the hub of many walking routes on the edge of Rannoch Moor, the hostel has served as a Munro-baggers’ base station for years and has been a delight to nature lovers. Enhancing the feeling of remoteness, there is no car access. The Hostel can be reached only on foot or from the Glasgow-Fort William train line. Get off at Corrour Station and then walk the 1-mile track to the Hostel. |
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| A new dry toilet system, one of the first for Scotland, has been installed, which requires no flushing and produces composted material from disposed waste. Any liquid is evaporated using a photovoltaic solar-powered fan. |
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| Recently, the Loch Ossian Hostel manager has embarked on a tree-planting project and has planted approximately 50 native trees since July 2003. The trees are thriving despite an ongoing battle with the deer that love holly and birch saplings. Once the trees are established they will attract even more wildlife to the immediate area. The hostel is already a haven for wildlife, with regular sightings of deer, pine martens, otters, red squirrels, golden eagles, capercaillie, ptarmigan, grouse and peregrine falcons.
Power in the youth hostel is provided by a wind turbine that generates electricity to meet all of the hostel’s requirements. A multi-fuel stove provides heat and hot water for both washing and a heating system. Even the windows have been created using recycled glass. Much of the work on the hostel has been designed to increase the energy efficiency of the building, making it more environmentally responsible. Yet care has been taken to ensure that the hostel retains its original characteristics, including the original colour of stain on the outside walls, to preserve the rustic image which has proved so popular with guests over the years.
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This case study was added on 10 October 2003 Back to 'Best Practice' menu page
1. Composting Dry Toilets
The unique Clivus dry toilet system has a balanced ventilation system which aerates the toilets and provides oxygen to process wastes naturally by controlled composting. By treating waste on site, by not discharging effluent and by solving the problem of the 'smelly toilet' they provide benefits for Hostel managers and users alike. Low maintenance is a key feature of all clivus systems. There's no need for expensive tankering and no land drains or soak-aways are required. Better still, there is no need to remove compost for 3 years. The Clivus composter is a low-maintenance organic waste treatment system that uses natural biological decomposition to convert toilet wastes into a small amount of safe, stabilised liquired and solid, reusable compost. The solids reduce by 90-95% in volume. Both composts are biologically stable and do not have an unpleasant odour. The solid compost has a bacterial content, testure and colour similar to that of topsoil. Continuous ventilation eliminates odour. The fan is powered through a battery with photovoltalic solar panels. This fan creates a draft which pulls air into the compost removal chamber and up the vent carrying away water vapour and carbon dioxide. Air will be drawn down through the toilet and through the uyrinal openings into the composter. Disease organisms are reduced. In a Clivus composter, disease-causing organisms die because conditions are not favourable to their growth and they are consumed by the thorough composting action. 2. The Grey Water System This system is also produced by Kingsley Clivas Ltd. All of the waste water from the bath, basin and washing machine in a building, known as 'Grey Water', is drained by gravity through the usual plumbing system to the outside of the building, where a Liquid Pr-Filter (LPD) sump tank screens out fibres and large particles. The pre- filtered water is then pumped up to the soil bed (outdoors, raised or at ground level) where it irrigates the root zone of plants that have been selected for their ability to take up nutrients. It is important to introduce the grey water at this level, just under the surface of the soil, where biological activity is greatest and where a multitude of organisms, such as earthworms and beneficial soil bacteria, can thrive. 3. Electricity Supply The main hostel and manager's apartment electrical needs are all taken care of by way of a wind turbine installed by Provan Engineering Products Ltd. Moorfield Industrial Estate, Kilmarnock, Ayrshire KA2 0BA The turbine is a three-bladed 2.2kW horizontal-axis machine, manufactured by Proven Wind Turbines of Kilmarnock. With a diameter of 3.4m and a 6.5m mast, it has 3 patented polypropylene rotor blades. This allows the blades to bend and twist in strong winds and so protect the turbine from damage, making it ideally suited to the rugged Highland weather conditions. Although the average windspeed on Rannoch Moor is only 4.5m/s, severe weather is regularly there. The direct-drive axial-field toroidal electricity generator in the turbine’s head is also, therefore, of a robust, flexible design to complement the rotor. The oasis range of composting toilets is manufactured by 'Kingsley Clivus Ltd' Western Barn Industrial Park, Winkleigh,Devon EX19 8AP |
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